A very interesting subject matter is this and for many a very emotive one.
It does at the end of the day relate to two issues morals and ethics.
The reason why in the UK we close Trout and Salmon rivers is simply this. They are rivers and lakes that for thousands of years these species have naturally propagated.
By and large even today they are not stocked systems. Man made reservoirs are a different story as here stocked Rainbow trout do not naturally spawn.
We see here in the US very different history, due the the fact that there lake systems the species were introduced.
In some case we do see good natural reproduction, in others they are more or less totally supported by stock fish, and that is largely where the rub lies, they generate many millions of dollars and there is seen no need to restrict angling activity.
The last figures l had from USFW were that for each trout stocked the economic value amounted to around $3.25 per fish.
My view is this. Fishing for trout or Salmon while on redds l have no interest to do.
If we are dealing with river systems that there is a sustainable natural reproduction then would rather see the known zones those fish spawn closed down for the periods required, which is for Browns Nov to end of Jan, they do not all spawn in November, water temperature and DO levels are big issues here.
In the case of Bows, the natural spawn time would be during the spring, and that is the case for fisheries when there is good natural reproduction.
If fish are hatchery raised, and introduced the odds of any survival are very minimal as often as not these fish do not spawn at a time when there is chance of survival of the sac fry. Again today it is very much both related to screwed up genetics related within the hatchery system
having to raise brood stock to produce eggs 12 months of the year for growth and programmed fishery management for stocking.
In the past this was not so much a issue, in those days eggs were only obtained from brood stock during the spring period.
Other than that, for a fact we do lose many trophy Browns here on the White due to those fish when on the redds being hammered, many of which are foul hooked, either by accident or deliberate, for what, a glory picture, l might add l know of some guides who are in that category, for simply the reasons to add PR for business !!!
I have seen some of the worst behaviour from Fly fishers when fishing over redds, near on fist fights, unreal.
Yet many of those are members of TU,FFF and and FF clubs that then bitch the Fish and Wildlife do not do enough to enhance the fishery management or provide adequate enforcement.
But see no wrong to hook trout out from redds when they should be left alone. Trophy fish are killed and the redds are destroyed, leaving zero chance of any progeny to survive.
If we are dealing with Pacific Salmon that have zero chance to survive or spawn, l guess at the end of the day its down to how you value your fishing ethics.
What l do find strange is when l see a angler hold in admiration a fish that is going to die in a matter of days, or may well be at that point when it was foul hooked, l have seen it take place.
DW